Tuesday, August 30, 2011

Generation Vexed: Young American Working Class

     Generation Vex---this is not your grandfather's depression. -----lee
If these kids and their worried parents would get out and organize, march and demonstrate for an end to outsourcing, offshoring and illegal immigration, they would have decent jobs and decent futures.  It's worth the effort folks!---rng

Written by Brian Koenig
Friday, 26 August 2011 16:32

     Burdened with economic uncertainty, high unemployment, and a volatile investors’ market, young Americans are desperately seeking job security — while anxiously chasing the "American Dream." The economy simply isn’t what it was when they first entered the job market, or when they were finishing high school or working for their college degrees. The entire economic, financial, and social class system has changed. Indeed, the entire country has changed.
     They’re not Generation X, or Generation Y. According to the Los Angeles Times, they’re "Generation Vexed" — a struggling generation of "young Americans [aged 20 to 29] who are downsizing expectations in the face of an economic future that is anything but certain." As a result, "Career plans are being altered, marriages put off and dreams shelved." Young Americans are trapped under a stagnant economic umbrella, and, lamentably, they are left with no foreseeable escape.
     Twenty-year-old Alicia Thomas, a political science major at UC San Diego, thought she had the next 10 years of her life planned out: career at a nonprofit organization; married at 24; her first home at 26, and then children. But as the economy remains stale and the financial markets herald an unpredictable fate, achieving her American Dream seems a distant vision.
     "I've changed my major so many times, not knowing which will help guarantee a stable income, health insurance and the ability to put my kids through college," said Thomas. "It's made me realize that I could have my degree and be networking, but it would still be a challenge to find a well-paying job."
     Indeed, the "Vexed" generation is a social class in itself, a despairing class, and their perception of the future is anything but favorable. A Gallup poll in May posed the question:
In America, each generation has tried to have a better life than their parents, with a better living standard, better homes, a better education, and so on. How likely do you think it is that today’s youth will have a better life than their parents — very likely, somewhat likely, somewhat unlikely, or very unlikely.
     According to the poll, only 44 percent of Americans believe it is likely that today’s youth will have a better standard of living than their parents — the lowest recorded in nearly three decades.

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Monday, August 22, 2011

One Million Robots to Take Over Jobs of Foxconn Workers

 
  I think the Chinese Communists Party has a lot of explaining to do. Robots are the wave of the future-even in China. -----lee

English.news.cn 2011-07-30 01:42:14


     SHENZHEN, July 29 (Xinhua) -- Taiwanese technology giant Foxconn will replace some of its workers with 1 million robots in three years to cut rising labor expenses and improve efficiency, said Terry Gou, founder and chairman of the company, late Friday.
     The robots will be used to do simple and routine work such as spraying, welding and assembling which are now mainly conducted by workers, said Gou at a workers' dance party Friday night.
     The company currently has 10,000 robots and the number will be increased to 300,000 next year and 1 million in three years, according to Gou.
     Foxconn, the world's largest maker of computer components which assembles products for Apple, Sony and Nokia, is in the spotlight after a string of suicides of workers at its massive Chinese plants, which some blamed on tough working conditions.
     The company currently employs 1.2 million people, with about 1 million of them based on the Chinese mainland.


Tuesday, August 16, 2011

How Robots Will Steal Your Job


     An interesting article about the future of working in America.
    ------lee
  
from wired.com
Joanna Glasner
08.05.03 

     Marshall Brain, founder of the website HowStuffWorks and author of Robot Nation, has a theory that in the future most of us will be out of work, replaced by robots.
     Listening to Marshall Brain explain the future as he sees it, it's relatively easy to suspend disbelief and agree how plausible it is that over the next 40 years most of our jobs will be displaced by robots.
     After all, it only takes a typical round of errands to reveal how far we've come already. From automated gas pumps to bank ATMs to self-service checkout lanes at major retailers, service jobs already are being replaced by machines on a scale of obvious magnitude.
     Fast-forward today's innovations another few decades, and it doesn't require a great leap of faith to envision how advances in image processing, microprocessor speed and human-motion simulation could lead to the automation of most current low-paying jobs.
     Factor in the historical speed of technological advancement in the modern era, epitomized by Moore's Law of semiconductor power expansion, and it starts to sound like a no-brainer.
     At least that's how Brain (yes, that is his real name) sees things unrolling.
     "We aren't realizing it, but it's only going to accelerate and magnify as we go forward," he said, segueing into a lengthier discussion on why job loss due to robotic displacement will be one of the key economic issues facing future generations.
     According to Brain's projections, laid out in an essay, "Robotic Nation," humanoid robots will be widely available by the year 2030, and able to replace jobs currently filled by people in areas such as fast-food service, housecleaning and retail. Unless ways are found to compensate for these lost jobs, Brain estimates that more than half of Americans could be unemployed by 2055.
Dire, indeed. But Brain, a Raleigh, North Carolina, father of four and founder of HowStuffWorks, is probably not the kind of guy one would expect to see sounding the alarm bells over a futuristic robotic revolution.

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Friday, August 5, 2011

So Much For Hollowing Out Japan's giants are investing in plants at home again. Why the switch?

     An asian perspective on hollowing out industries. Maybe it's time to learn a new lesson from the Japanese. Yes, its a rather old article, but an instructive one.  ------lee

By Ian Rowley, with Hiroko Tashiro, in Tokyo
OCTOBER 11, 2004

     Lying 800 kilometers south of Tokyo on the island of Kyushu, Oita prefecture is hardly the kind of place you would expect to find the trendsetting titans of Japan Inc. Until recently the biggest contributors to the economy in bucolic Oita were the hot spring resorts in the coastal town of Beppu.
     But this year, Oita is flourishing as Japan's corporate giants invest billions in new manufacturing plants. Canon Inc. (CAJ ) is building a 29,000-square-meter digital camera facility near Beppu Bay. Down the road in Oaza Matsuoka , Toshiba Corp. (TOSBF ) in October plans to open a semiconductor plant that's part of a $1.8 billion, five-year investment in Oita. And auto producer Daihatsu Motor Co. is building a factory in nearby Nakatsu, which will gear up production of Hijet vans and Atrai miniwagons in December. "These companies are activating the economy," says Kazuhiro Nakao, who oversees the prefecture's efforts to attract investment.
     It's not just Oita's economy that's being activated these days. After years of hand-wringing by authorities over the hollowing out of Japan's manufacturing industries, Corporate Japan is investing at home again. Expenditures on plants and equipment in Japan rose 10.3% during the first half over the same period of 2003, the Ministry of Finance reported in September. "These movements are very favorable for the Japanese economy," says Kenji Yumoto, chief economist at the Japan Research Institute. He expects capital expenditure to grow 10% in the current quarter and nearly 7% in the fourth.
     Sure, Japan's recovery appears to be losing some steam. Gross domestic product growth slipped from an annual rate of 6.1% in the first quarter to just 1.3% in the second, and the stock market has come off its recent highs. But the Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development in September increased its forecast for annual growth for Japan from 3.0% to 4.4%, despite the weak numbers of late. And confidence in the recovery is strong in the business community.


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