Saturday, October 9, 2010

Food Security---Wikipedia

This particular article from Wikipedia makes me a little nervous considering I like to eat. It rattles a bit me that words like peak water, peak grain and peak fish are thrown around. In fact I never heard of these terms until recently. So now we have to worry about peak food. What caused this? Globalization or so this article suggests. Maybe they are correct. ---lee

Food security
The head of the International Food Policy Research Institute, stated in 2008 that the gradual change in diet among newly prosperous populations is the most important factor underpinning the rise in global food prices.[74] From 1950 to 1984, as the Green Revolution transformed agriculture around the world, grain production increased by over 250%.[75] The world population has grown by about 4 billion since the beginning of the Green Revolution and most believe that, without the Revolution, there would be greater famine and malnutrition than the UN presently documents (approximately 850 million people suffering from chronic malnutrition in 2005).[76][77]

It is becoming increasingly difficult to maintain food security in a world beset by a confluence of "peak" phenomena, namely peak oil, peak water, peak phosphorus, peak grain and peak fish. Growing populations, falling energy sources and food shortages will create the "perfect storm" by 2030, according to the UK government chief scientist. He said food reserves are at a 50-year low but the world requires 50% more energy, food and water by 2030.[78][79] The world will have to produce 70% more food by 2050 to feed a projected extra 2.3 billion people and as incomes rise, the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) warned.[80] Social scientists have warned of the possibility that global civilization is due for a period of contraction and economic re-localization, due to the decline in fossil fuels and resulting crisis in transportation and food production.[81][82][83] One paper even suggested that the future might even bring about a restoration of sustainable local economic activities based on hunting and gathering, shifting horticulture, and pastoralism.[84]

The journal Science published a four-year study in November 2006, which predicted that, at prevailing trends, the world would run out of wild-caught seafood in 2048.[85]

to read more...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization

No comments:

Post a Comment